Metcalfe, Charles Benjamin
Introduction
Charles Benjamin Metcalfe
Arrangement

Catalogue
1. Official papers
2. Personal papers
3. Maps
4. Photographs
(i) Sudan (general)
(ii) Eastern Sudan
(iii) Western Sudan
(iv) Southern Sudan (South Sudan)
Kapoeta
Torit
Lafon
Malakal
Tozi
(v) Egypt
(vi) Belgian Congo (Democratic Republic of the Congo)
(vii) Kenya
(viii) Zanzibar (Tanzania)
(ix) Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland (Zimbabwe)
(x) Metcalfe family
5. Cinefilms
6. Museum objects
Spear
7. Miscellaneous
8. Printed material
Separated printed material now in Durham University Library
Reference code: GB-0033-SAD
Title: Metcalfe, Charles Benjamin
Dates of creation: [1839-2010s]
Extent: 1 box
Held by: Durham University Library, Archives and Special Collections
Created by: Metcalfe, Charles Benjamin
Language: English, Arabic

Charles Benjamin Metcalfe

(1913 - 1995)

1936Inspector of Agriculture, Kulud, Northern Province
1938Gash Delta, Kassala Province
1940Abdel Magid, Blue Nile Province
1940Bimbashi, Sudan Defence Force, Equatoria Corps (Camel Corps, north west desert)
1943Inspector of Agriculture, Gedaref (Rain Dura Production), Kassala Province
1945Merowe (Dongola Area), Northern Province
1948Senior Inspector of Agriculture, Ed Damer, Northern Province
1951W/El Hurl, Kassala Province (Mechanised Crop Production)
1952Gedaref, Kassala Province
1952Juba, Equatoria Province
1955Retired from Sudan service

C.B. Metcalfe attended the University of Leeds, where he was awarded a B.Sc. in Agricultural Botany. During the period 1931 to 1936 he worked part time as a freelance journalist for the Yorkshire Post and spent a period farming in Denmark. He witnessed and reported on the early emergence of the National Socialist (Nazi) party in Europe. After his retirement from Sudan service he managed a farm in Devon, and then served as first a Conservation and Extension Officer and then a Land Tenure and Settlement Officer in the Ministry of Agriculture, Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland (latterly Southern Rhodesia). Following UDI he worked as an international agricultural consultant, advising on the Kilombero Valley development scheme (Tanzania), with the UN Food and Agriculture Organisation, and for a number of large multinational cattle ranching firms. The collection does not contain any records from Metcalfe's professional career after 1956.


Arrangement

1. Official papers
2. Personal papers
3. Maps
4. Photographs
5. Cinefilms
6. Museum objects
7. Miscellaneous
8. Printed material

Accession details

Presented by Jonathan Metcalfe, 13 February 2019.

Catalogue
1. Official papers
SAD.1048/1/1
[1938]
Manuscript quotation from Rudyard Kipling's Letters of Travel (1920), “In due course the Sudanese will forget how warily their fathers had to walk in the Mahdi's time ...” etc. Enclosure found within CM's copy of British Rule and Rebellion (Blackwood, 1938).
SAD.1048/1/2
[1947]
Page from land register for Sagia plot 100 (11.99 feddans), Nuri area, recorded by C.B. Metcalfe (CBM). Tabulated columns: original sixteen registered owners (and relationships); their heirs; farmers; number of productive date trees; dates. Secondary table records: farmers; owned area; rented area; number of productive date trees; other lands; other dates; supports (number).
Negative transparency
SAD.1048/1/3
23 January 1948
Letter from B.A. Keen FRS, [Director of the East African Agriculture and Forestry Research Organisation], Nairobi, to CBM, responding to his account of his work on land inheritance and customs, and encouraging his engagement with the Colonial Office Land Tenure Panel. Enclosure found within CM's copy of Land Law and Custom in the Colonies (OUP, 1949).
2. Personal papers
SAD.1048/1/4
March 1935
Newspaper cutting, Observer: “A model administration”, book review by Major C.S. Jarvis of The Anglo-Egyptian Sudan from Within (Faber, 1935). Enclosure found within CM's copy of the same work.
SAD.1048/1/5
15 April 1982
Newspaper cutting, Natal Witness: “Gezira: the failure of a model project” by Robin Hallett. Enclosure found within CM's copy of Gezira, a Story of Development in the Sudan (Faber, 1959).
SAD.1048/1/6
27 July 1990
Newspaper cutting, Weekender supplement to the Financial Gazette: “African dictators doing more harm”, Letter from America column by Ken Mafuka. Enclosure found within CM's copy of A Great Trusteeship (Caravel, 1958).
3. Maps
SAD.1048/1/7[MP]
1953
Map of Cairo, colour, with inset section of Heliopolis. Drawn by Albino Caserta, Arts Graphiques et Publicitaires, 43 Bld Saad Zaghloul, Alexandria. Published by The Egyptian Trade Index / Middle East Publishing Co., 1953. Map cross-references to the Guide du Caire.
scale:   1:15,000
Size: 90.5 x 64.5 cm
4. Photographs
(i) Sudan (general)
SAD.1048/2/1
[1950s]
Map of Sudan
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/2
[1950s]
Abd al-Rahman al-Mahdi, son of Muhammad Ahmad bin Abd Allah al-Mahdi.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/3
[1950s]
Saqiyah (water wheel), with boy and ox, Khartoum.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/4
[1950s]
Habub (sand storm), Khartoum.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/5
[1950s]
Mechanised harvester in wheat field at Kfouri Farm, Khartoum.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/6
[1950s]
Shugadisc plough in operation, Gezira.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/7
1951
Tractor with rotor cultivators.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/8
[1950]
Saqiyah (water wheel), with man and two oxen, Ed Dueim.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/9
[1950s]
Two camels, with hawdajs and male attendant.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/10
[1950s]
Sudanese policeman.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/11
[1950s]
Nile paddle steamer with barge.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/12
[1950s]
Three children, Sudan.
Index terms
Slides
(ii) Eastern Sudan
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/13
1952
Mounted Camel Corps beside running track at Gedaref, Kassala Province.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/14
[1952]
Mounted Camel Corps beside running track [at Gedaref], Kassala Province.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/15
[1950s]
Jebel (hill) Kassala.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/16
[1950s]
Tractor cultivating [?maize] crop, Gedaref.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/17
[1950s]
Horse-drawn cartload of sorghum with driver, Gedaref.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/18
[1950s]
Two Hadendowa men, one with kaskara sword.
Index terms
Slides
(iii) Western Sudan
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/19
[1950s]
Baggara sheikh.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/20
[1950s]
Group of Baggara horsemen wearing chainmail.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/21
[1950s]
Caravan of Baggara, riding cattle.
Index terms
Slides
(iv) Southern Sudan (South Sudan)
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/22
[1950s]
Dead crocodile, with two hunters, on a river bank [at Juba].
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/23
[1950s]
Man holding up a large Nile perch [at Juba].
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/24
[1950s]
Busy fishery, Juba.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/25
[1950s]
Man holding a Nile tigerfish.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/26
[1950s]
Boy with horse at the Roman Catholic Mission, Imatong.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/27
1953
Nuer headman, with hair styled into a white horn.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/28
[1950s]
Two Nuer men, each with headress, shield and spear.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/29
[1950s]
Dinka man, with headress and beadwork on shoulders and arms.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/30
[1950s]
Group of women grinding sorghum, Yei.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/31
[1950s]
Group of children herders with their cattle among boulders.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/32
[1950s]
Children on a bird scare platform.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/33
1953
Forestry paddle steamer, loaded with timber and a truck.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/34
[1950s]
Steamer and barge in the sudd.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/35
1954
On trek. Mohamed Sihon [?driver] beside truck and with two children, one Sudanese one European.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/36
1954
[Metcalfe] family group at Juba.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/37
1954
Jonathan and Simon Metcalfe, standing on the bank of the Nile, Juba.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/38
[1950s]
European woman with two children, and chickens, Juba.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/39
[1950s]
Two European boys.
Index terms
Slides
Kapoeta
SAD.1048/2/40
1953
Two Taposa men, their skin daubed with white patterns, wearing helmets.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/41
[1954]
Line of Sudanese men, captioned “D.C.'s spies”, Kapoeta.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/42
1954
Sudanese man, captioned “D.C. spy”, Kapoeta.
Index terms
Slides
Torit
SAD.1048/2/43
[1950s]
Man and woman on the road, Torit. Man is carrying a spear and a headrest, the woman a child and a pot on her head.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/44
1940s
Group of Latuka men armed with spears, Torit.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/45
1953
Procession of Latuka warriors, Torit.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/46-47
1954
Latuka men cultivating, Torit.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/48
1954
Old Latuka man, wearing hat and holding long switch, Torit.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/49
1954
Latuka dancing at night, Torit.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/50
[1950s]
Latuka cattle and boy, Torit.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/51
1954
Latuka women grinding sorghum.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/52
[1950s]
Two European men with rifles, hunting elephant (in distance).
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/53
1954
Herd of elephants, Torit.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/54
[1950s]
“Ant head” [?termite nest pillar], Torit.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/55
1954
Truck crossing a wooden bridge, Torit.
Index terms
Slides
Lafon
SAD.1048/2/56
1953
Lafon village.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/57
1954
Lafon village.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/58
1953
Two Latuka men with red feathered headresses at Lafon.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/59-60
1954
Women drying and grinding dura, Lafon.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/61
1954 [?recte 1953]
Election gathering, Lafon.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/62
1954 [?recte 1953]
Election speech, Lafon.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/63
1954 [?recte 1953]
Post election dance, Lafon.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/64
1954 [?recte 1953]
[Post] election party, Lafon.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/65
1954 [?recte 1953]
Latuka post election dance, Lafon.
Index terms
Slides
Malakal
SAD.1048/2/66
[1950s]
Shilluk herdsmen.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/67
[1950s]
Boat at Nile bank, Malakal.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/68
[1950s]
Group of four Shilluk men beside boat, by the Nile at Malakal.
Index terms
Slides
Tozi
SAD.1048/2/69
[1950s]
Tozi village.
Index terms
Slides
(v) Egypt
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/70
1950
Man ploughing with two oxen, Cairo.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/71
1955
Al-Azhar mosque, Cairo.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/72
1955
View of Cairo.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/73
1955
Elizabeth Metcalfe, wife of CBM, with sons Jonathan and Simon at the pyramids, Cairo.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/74
1955
Elizabeth Metcalfe, wife of CBM, with son Simon at the pyramids, Cairo.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/75
1955
Horse-drawn funeral cortège in Alexandria.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/76
[1955]
Jonathan and Simon Metcalfe in the wheelhouse of the “Star of Suez”.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/77
1955
Canal, with loaded felucca approaching railway bridge .
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/78
[1962]
Group at the pyramids, Cairo.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/79
1962
Elizabeth Metcalfe, wife of CBM, with sons Jonathan and Simon at Cairo Zoo.
Index terms
Slides
(vi) Belgian Congo (Democratic Republic of the Congo)
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/80
[1953]
Policeman with bicycle.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/81
1953
Congolese woman wearing dress with print design depicting Clement Attlee.
Index terms
Slides
(vii) Kenya
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/82
[1950s]
[?Billie-Ray] Nightingale.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/83
[1950s]
Nairobi street scene.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/84
1954
Kinangop.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/85
1954
J.S. Nightingale, Kinangop.
Index terms
Slides
(viii) Zanzibar (Tanzania)
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/86
1954
[Jonathan Metcalfe] seated on doorstep in street.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/87
[1954]
Elizabeth Metcalfe, wife of CBM, with sons Jonathan and Simon.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/88
1954
[Simon Metcalfe] seated on doorstep of shop.
Index terms
Slides
(ix) Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland (Zimbabwe)
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/89
[1950s]
Boabab tree by roadside near Beitbridge.
Index terms
Slides
(x) Metcalfe family
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/90
[1950s]
Family group.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/91
1962
Simon, Jonathan and Deborah Metcalfe crossing the equator at sea.
Index terms
Slides
SAD.1048/2/92-160
[2010s]
69 colour photographic prints of slides SAD.1048/2/1-9, 11, 13-35, 40-70, 77, 80-81, 84, 89
5. Cinefilms
SAD.Video 34; SAD.1048/3/1
[1952 x 1955]
Film (from cinefilms over several years) made by CBM (video digitised in 3 parts: A 51:44; B 66:42; C 33:24), without sound, including: (Part A) Nubian soldiers exercising (01:06); Port Sudan (03:08); Wadi Halfa D.C.'s house (06:35); Merowe D.C.'s house (07:55); Locust control measures at Shendi (10:52); Shendi Show (14:15); [Isle of Mann] T.T. racing (18:15); [Gold] panning operation (38:56); S.D.F. soldiers practising Anti-Aircraft fire with machine gun (45:20); Black-and-white Colobus monkey (45:35); formal visit (47:14); [Toposa] people, Loelli (50:12); (Part B) Truck mired in river (00:32); Military parades, including uniformed European women, and with Sudanese civilian taking the salute (04:16); Athletics races, Gedaref (08:52); European hunting group (10:30); Sudanese musicians (11:57); polo match (12:56); agricultural scheme (15:26); children's village school games (16:47); crop inspection (18:21); Kassala (18:40); [Gezira] scheme (30:20); Pomology Section, Nuri (35:08); Merowe Agricultural Show (36:10); crop inspection (44:00); sudd and views from steamer (62:27); Bor (63:41); (Part C) crowd, dancing (13:45); river cataract (14:55).
The film quality is poor.
VHS video tape; CD-ROM
Index terms
Video recordings
6. Museum objects
SAD.1048/4/1-23
SAD.1048/4/1-7
[1884/5]-1898
Sudanese coins, minted in Omdurman:
1. 20 piastres, 1302, year 9 [sic]
2. 10 piastres, 1311, year 11 (1893/4)
3. 20 piastres, 1312, year 12 (1894/5)
4. 20 piastres, 1312, year 12 (1894/5)
5. 20 piastres, 1312, year 12 (1894/5)
6. 2½ piastres, 1312 (1894/5)
7. 20 qirsh, 1315 (1897/8)
Index terms
Objects
SAD.1048/4/8-23
[1839]-1960
Ottoman and Egyptian coins:
8. [20] para (36mm), [unknown date]
9. [20] para (36mm), [unknown date], year 10
10. 10 para, Ottoman, 1255 (after 1839)
11. 10 para, Ottoman, 1255, year 15 (1852)
12. 5 para, Egypt, 1255 (after 1839)
13. 5 para, Ottoman, 1255, year 15 (1852)
14. 10 para, Egypt, [1277], year 9 (1868)
15. 10 para, Egypt, 1277, year 9 (1868)
16. 20 para, Egypt, 1277, year 10 (1869)
17. 20 para, Egypt, 1277, year 10 (1869)
18. 5/10 qirsh, Egypt, 1327, year 6 (1914)
19. 10 milliemes, Egypt, 1335 / 1917
20. 10 milliemes, Egypt, 1362 / 1943
21. 5 milliemes, Egypt, 1362 / 1943
22. 2 piastres, Egypt, 1363 / 1944
23. 10 milliemes, Egypt, 1380 / 1960
Index terms
Objects
Spear
A short spear remains in the family's possession
7. Miscellaneous
SAD.1048/5/1-2
January 1981
““The Last Despatch” General Gordon at Khartoum 15th December 1884”, by Terence Cuneo, RGI; with longer detached caption containing extracts from Gordon's journal. Colour print, reproduced and printed by James Haworth Ltd. Signed by the artist
Size: 79 x 58.5 cm
Index terms
Prints
SAD.1048/5/3
1954
Official first day cover (15 milliemes, 3 piastres, 5 piastres), marking Sudan self government, issued at Khartoum (no. 1240) to Metcalfe c/o the Ministry of Agriculture, Juba.
8. Printed material
Separated printed material now in Durham University Library
Printed material deposited with collection; now integrated into the library's printed collections and catalogued on the Open Public Access Catalogue


The Anglo-Egyptian Sudan : handbook of topographical intelligence (General Staff (Intelligence) Branch, Khartoum, 1940)
Proceedings of the Royal Colonial Institute, v. 25 1893-94 (RCI, 1894)
Fire and Sword in the Sudan by R. Slatin Pasha (2nd edition; Arnold, 1896)
In the Country of the Blue Nile by C.F. Rey (Duckworth, 1927)
Alexandria. A guide by G.S.C. Andi ([1930s]
The Mahdi of Allah: the story of the Dervish Mohammed Ahmed by R.A. Bermann (Putnam, 1931).
The East African Sportsman's Handbook by Copley and Mayer (East African Standard, [1934?])
Cairo and Environs (L & L Edition, [1936?])
British Rule and Rebellion by H.J. Simson (Blackwood, 1938)
The Nile: the life-story of a river by Emil Ludwig (Allen & Unwin, 1938)
Land Law and Custom in the Colonies by C.K. Meek (OUP, 1949)
A Short History of Islamic Egypt by W.N. Birks (Anglo Egyptian Bookshop, 1953)
The Yields of a Crop by Balls (Spon, 1953)
The Nile Waters Question (Ministry of Irrigation,1955)
A Great Trusteeship by M.A. Nigumi (Caravel, 1958)
Gezira, a Story of Development in the Sudan by Arthur Gaitskell (Faber, 1959)
The Colonial Reckoning by M. Perham (Collins, 1961)
25th anniversary issue, Sudanese colour magazine (Arabic)